"For 50 years, the U.S. Geological Survey has been building an archive old photos of desert landscapes and revisiting the sites to take new photos. The result is the largest collection of repeat photography in the world."
Examples:
Hidden Lake Circa 1930, TJ Hilemen
Hidden Lake Circa 2009, Lisa McKeon
View the Wired acticle here (source)
View USGS article here
USGS Repeat Photography Website